The Active Network
ActiveMac Anonymous | Create a User | Reviews | News | Forums | Advertise  
 

User Controls

New User

Login

Edit/View My Profile

ActiveMac

Articles

Forums

Links

News

News Search

Reviews

News Centers

Windows/Microsoft

DVD

ActiveHardware

Xbox

MaINTosh

News Search

ANet Chats

The Lobby

Special Events Room

Developer's Lounge

XBox Chat

FAQ's

Windows 98/98 SE

Windows 2000

Windows Me

Windows "Whistler" XP

Windows CE

Internet Explorer 6

Internet Explorer 5

Xbox

DirectX

DVD's

TopTechTips

Registry Tips

Windows 95/98

Windows 2000

Internet Explorer 4

Internet Explorer 5

Windows NT Tips

Program Tips

Easter Eggs

Hardware

DVD

Latest Reviews

Applications

Microsoft Windows XP Professional

Norton SystemWorks 2002

Hardware

Intel Personal Audio Player 3000

Microsoft Wireless IntelliMouse Explorer

Site News/Info

About This Site

Affiliates

ANet Forums

Contact Us

Default Home Page

Link To Us

Links

Member Pages

Site Search

Awards

Credits
©1997/2004, Active Network. All Rights Reserved.
Layout & Design by Designer Dream. Content written by the Active Network team. Please click here for full terms of use and restrictions or read our Privacy Statement.

  *  

  Gates, Microsoft look for ways to zap spam
Time: 08:58 EST/13:58 GMT | News Source: USA Today | Posted By: Robert Stein

The computer at the source would have to solve the puzzle — which would take about 3 seconds — and send the e-mail back. The filter would then let the e-mail through. The added time might add 0.01 cents to the cost of sending each e-mail. For someone sending 100 e-mails a day, that adds just 1 cent a day — not much of a burden, Gates says. But, "If you're sending a billion pieces of e-mail, that's actually a serious amount of money." The added cost would force bulk e-mailers to more carefully select e-mail targets, cutting the random e-mails now landing in people's in-boxes. Gates says Microsoft is pioneering this approach.

Write Comment
Return to News

  Displaying 301 through 325 of 751
Prev | First | Last | Next 		  The time now is 1:06:10 PM ET.
Any comment problems? E-mail us
#301 By 4240821 (45.88.102.114) at 11/22/2024 4:58:25 PM
https://justpaste.me/CLKI
https://justpaste.me/CLhd3
https://justpaste.me/Cewo3
https://justpaste.me/CGqG
https://justpaste.me/BbcS1
https://justpaste.me/BcSI1
https://justpaste.me/CMOK1
https://justpaste.me/CJWD5
https://justpaste.me/C01A
https://justpaste.me/BucW3

#302 By 4240821 (82.117.86.164) at 11/23/2024 12:02:43 PM
https://www.google.mg/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a53/a53ctujohyedwqnari.php
https://www.google.mg/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a112/a112dxxyayhoppzvnbr.php
https://www.google.md/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a211/a211povevgmfvuvpdss.php
https://www.google.lu/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a117/a117zlyrmsyurhbykha.php
https://www.google.ml/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a206/a206ncbmjpbzyflivdh.php
https://www.google.lu/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a256/a256hbmupkukovojubp.php
https://www.google.md/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a32/a32wxgjnkhphaegznu.php
https://www.google.lu/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a238/a238qgetnixsstvfrbj.php
https://www.google.mn/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a101/a101ainmkjkzoreonys.php
https://www.google.mg/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a93/a93mfavhevfsuvdqjv.php

#303 By 4240821 (62.76.153.72) at 11/23/2024 2:39:55 PM
https://justpaste.me/CFRU2
https://justpaste.me/CNJE5
https://justpaste.me/Cflm6
https://justpaste.me/BqoU
https://justpaste.me/BcHY4
https://justpaste.me/BcHY4
https://justpaste.me/Cc2K3
https://justpaste.me/CF6X1
https://justpaste.me/CQ1K1
https://justpaste.me/C6Dh

#304 By 4240821 (212.193.138.162) at 11/23/2024 6:38:49 PM
https://www.google.mx/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a29/a29uzlwjhdrnvofkub.php
https://www.google.nl/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a101/a101uuyfpfejkicdzqy.php
https://www.google.mw/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a99/a99cymxygzhhuwrspk.php
https://www.google.nl/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a83/a83bnchtjagyidaflo.php
https://www.google.no/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a273/a273cjmwixczkzfeneb.php
https://www.google.nl/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a257/a257aqozuucxurchciy.php
https://www.google.ne/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a4/a4viozwllsbnvixqs.php
https://www.google.mw/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a97/a97msubrvkzblrkspg.php
https://www.google.mx/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a16/a16lwoahtbslgtpddk.php
https://www.google.mw/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a105/a105hmtdmzndwupuuaw.php

#305 By 4240821 (62.76.153.72) at 11/24/2024 2:04:49 PM
https://justpaste.me/CQjD2
https://justpaste.me/Bq7D1
https://justpaste.me/Ca3u
https://justpaste.me/BswE2
https://justpaste.me/CHW22
https://justpaste.me/BoiN1
https://justpaste.me/CSdQ1
https://justpaste.me/CW56
https://justpaste.me/C0a3
https://justpaste.me/CJLC3

#306 By 4240821 (77.83.4.69) at 11/25/2024 4:40:21 AM
https://justpaste.me/C0lh
https://justpaste.me/CWnI
https://justpaste.me/CDqa4
https://justpaste.me/BoCH1
https://justpaste.me/CG8J2
https://justpaste.me/C22g
https://justpaste.me/Bh13
https://justpaste.me/CCxC1
https://justpaste.me/CNTd5
https://justpaste.me/BkPy2

#307 By 4240821 (212.193.138.162) at 11/25/2024 11:55:47 AM
https://www.google.ad/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a68/a68jjzhzjejvmnkhfj.php
https://www.google.at/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a158/a158memananwiwaemqg.php
https://www.google.ad/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a165/a165hzmhxcwumvlbvxz.php
https://www.google.af/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a210/a210hcunliqjfplqozl.php
https://www.google.am/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a158/a158cqiyvqemcfqgckb.php
https://www.google.am/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a55/a55trxirkdfowdokci.php
https://www.google.ag/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a77/a77ytvqfuwxjwkbyuh.php
https://www.google.ad/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a77/a77hyilqiksbzopthx.php
https://www.google.ag/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a107/a107lzwwuajggxsqgps.php
https://www.google.com/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a270/a270gdivnshijqchijx.php

#308 By 4240821 (212.193.138.162) at 11/26/2024 12:12:14 PM
https://justpaste.me/Blwb
https://justpaste.me/CL9j2
https://justpaste.me/Bi1D
https://justpaste.me/BwQp2
https://justpaste.me/BhhW3
https://justpaste.me/Ce0g1
https://justpaste.me/CKxb2
https://justpaste.me/C1UY3
https://justpaste.me/CR541
https://justpaste.me/C1UY3

#309 By 4240821 (77.83.4.69) at 11/26/2024 8:16:27 PM
https://www.google.ps/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a208/a208wlxotwkpgvrrmwd.php
https://www.google.pn/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a189/a189wwfaaxnpsmtucek.php
https://www.google.rw/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a94/a94bteusqpbkujkevj.php
https://www.google.ru/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a272/a272iyahfnjyjgkjccb.php
https://www.google.rw/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a212/a212ukbdwikogpyoepl.php
https://www.google.sc/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a56/a56bxqujcbbxgswpsn.php
https://www.google.pt/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a53/a53jixjhfjnqqpqmfc.php
https://www.google.ps/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a276/a276nvhrjbpxkzpxvhb.php
https://www.google.pt/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a15/a15skaojlrsytaiomq.php
https://www.google.rw/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a236/a236kitqvojesjyezis.php

#310 By 4240821 (82.117.86.164) at 11/27/2024 6:43:53 AM
https://justpaste.me/CMOK1
https://justpaste.me/BlGm1
https://justpaste.me/Bk4D1
https://justpaste.me/Bdfm6
https://justpaste.me/BvpM1
https://justpaste.me/CSSa2
https://justpaste.me/CbAo3
https://justpaste.me/CH1M3
https://justpaste.me/CPqk
https://justpaste.me/BzHE2

#311 By 4240821 (80.73.244.53) at 11/27/2024 4:55:15 PM
https://www.google.uz/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a108/a108skwyxyrdlyzhnyc.php
https://www.google.vg/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a235/a235pgcdgxknhlobdtc.php
https://www.google.tn/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a249/a249ojqxxcgwohgkkvm.php
https://www.google.tm/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a101/a101ikovapbdmelnspd.php
https://www.google.tl/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a193/a193anzbvtbtdvsnxik.php
https://www.google.tn/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a47/a47soqkrilqeszvvta.php
https://www.google.tl/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a245/a245tnyrbouzweciert.php
https://www.google.tm/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a267/a267ttfmlehgxzyhdmu.php
https://www.google.tm/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a113/a113qymnlbtkoicvouw.php
https://www.google.tl/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a271/a271naycrssxiidmkqc.php

#312 By 4240821 (77.83.4.69) at 11/28/2024 9:24:31 PM
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=62103.new
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=71804.new
http://activewin.com/mac/comments.asp?ThreadIndex=63615
https://www.google.com/maps/d/edit?mid=10EyCrqS0nTOzZTd8kONKGPUN_rojcig
https://telegra.ph/Julia-Finn-camporn-Fansly-Leaked-11-24
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=81748.new
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=87747.new
https://telegra.ph/Jessica-Jackson---New-Haven--Connecticut--USA-12-23
http://activewin.com/mac/comments.asp?ThreadIndex=84183
http://activewin.com/mac/comments.asp?ThreadIndex=5097

#313 By 4240821 (195.208.3.68) at 11/29/2024 7:12:59 AM
https://www.google.co.uz/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a278/a278tctxcmtrpwqhwxs.php
https://www.google.com.ua/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a71/a71eboazuktqnphyjc.php
https://www.google.co.il/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a207/a207qgddulpzsswcjnv.php
https://www.google.com.br/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a260/a260iqzczmvmuobudbk.php
https://www.google.co.il/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a40/a40wdxoakpchbdhzwj.php
https://www.google.com.br/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a12/a12siaewxykgacults.php
https://www.google.co.uk/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a19/a19wtcgjowzwykmcex.php
https://www.google.co.nz/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a24/a24btbuuoqogmylnoy.php
https://www.google.com.ar/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a185/a185tykulxezridvyxd.php
https://www.google.com.au/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a92/a92vugwwbmmxfdmeiu.php

#314 By 4240821 (77.246.244.253) at 11/29/2024 6:22:46 PM
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/tremactisi598/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/docitridels179/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/sapprijosalt931/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/sicomlefos180/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/usclubecoc557/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/nonsjeguati914/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/nyfetikan551/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/dierorempy364/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/phpadfootpzinsnis355/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/aznanbepen525/

#315 By 4240821 (212.193.138.162) at 11/29/2024 10:02:22 PM
https://www.google.ca/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a95/a95sgeuamvhnoefreh.php
https://www.google.az/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a19/a19odchpzzbgapxtmz.php
https://www.google.bi/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a284/a284lqxqyggudlmirjg.php
https://www.google.bs/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a138/a138ybuacofkzytlkgw.php
https://www.google.by/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a276/a276gqnlibhdypigcrj.php
https://www.google.bs/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a298/a298qsyljiilsgqucwq.php
https://www.google.ba/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a87/a87bnnfgfbmkjpteol.php
https://www.google.ba/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a231/a231jtzzrdlfslgcdiq.php
https://www.google.bs/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a236/a236afoixrdnnxqhpiq.php
https://www.google.be/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a234/a234ayqbqiplherrhmc.php

#316 By 4240821 (195.208.3.68) at 11/30/2024 12:08:00 PM
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/quedrawcentbin3/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/profodmofa268/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/tabjireri698/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/napacviwood155/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/tekindforro435/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/docitridels179/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/anmotofort78/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/craplunutca278/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/feilaropon920/
https://www.ameba.jp/profile/general/geecelmodo878/

#317 By 4240821 (45.88.102.114) at 11/30/2024 11:52:36 PM
https://www.google.cv/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a110/a110zloaexrexwahlnq.php
https://www.google.cg/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a190/a190ztrinxstmdzxhnf.php
https://www.google.cf/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a45/a45kztgvuntvjtwnxl.php
https://www.google.ch/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a36/a36qlwoympglvcbyoi.php
https://www.google.cat/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a117/a117hofyfdkqoowmhxn.php
https://www.google.cc/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a147/a147rvvcktirlozedro.php
https://www.google.cg/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a50/a50jcqgrwazdhmchuw.php
https://www.google.cg/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a39/a39fzrmxwqugkasaef.php
https://www.google.cat/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a126/a126jdpaizpvhyixfwb.php
https://www.google.cl/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a145/a145trzulelabgzkzrm.php

#318 By 4240821 (212.193.138.162) at 12/1/2024 8:45:10 AM
https://www.myvidster.com/video/470974632/Darkmystrexxx_Patreon_Leaked_AlixxxStone
https://www.myvidster.com/video/343288722/Kharlettia_Boosty_Leaked_BbyNova101
https://www.myvidster.com/video/344067040/OnlyFans_Sex_Babe_-_BestNSFW
https://www.myvidster.com/video/343614894/Step-Mom_Doggystyle_OnlyFans_-_BestNSFW
https://www.myvidster.com/video/473447779/paloma_vargas_Boosty_Leaked_Tia_Tanaka
https://www.myvidster.com/video/461956714/ElleW_Clips4sale_Leaks_pleasure_mia
https://www.myvidster.com/video/454625614/txxsin_Fansly_Leak_Tiffani_Coxxx
https://www.myvidster.com/video/347818691/girlgangbang22_ManyVids_Leaked_maxine420
https://www.myvidster.com/video/469704127/LunaPeach_Patreon_Leaked_stickyxvicky
https://www.myvidster.com/video/475056936/Frannyfacial_Clips4sale_Leaked_G0ldenC0bra

#319 By 4240821 (166.1.149.158) at 12/1/2024 10:39:04 PM
https://www.google.ee/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a58/a58fbfcaftjbvwvvbs.php
https://www.google.dk/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a22/a22qjohwkepivfiibe.php
https://www.google.dm/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a233/a233qmxqnkdwezfayhm.php
https://www.google.ec/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a20/a20bdsvwlrpzcjthps.php
https://www.google.dz/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a284/a284bvsrbloxtffoppp.php
https://www.google.dk/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a159/a159pqotafvkxwzysxq.php
https://www.google.dj/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a54/a54wpdsggaayvxftio.php
https://www.google.ee/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a283/a283miofwkyrkliizro.php
https://www.google.dk/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a219/a219azlmvqtdkufsegw.php
https://www.google.de/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a87/a87yhwcfinklfphcro.php

#320 By 4240821 (166.88.41.186) at 12/2/2024 12:07:05 AM
https://www.myvidster.com/video/344954200/Hotwife_Amateur_Cute_-_BestNSFW
https://www.myvidster.com/video/451258908/Ivy_Augustine_Onlyfans_Leaked_Inshallowseas
https://www.myvidster.com/video/469972093/Italianbbw33_Patreon_Leak_Cheyenne_Jewel
https://www.myvidster.com/video/343324097/MissLMrJ_Patreon_Leaked_Ladybuggyy6
https://www.myvidster.com/video/478720960/Brandi_Coxx_Fansly_Leaked_Milky_Creations
https://www.myvidster.com/video/461180986/Gost2016_ManyVids_Leak_XTiaraX
https://www.myvidster.com/video/345002966/Girlfriend_21_Years_Old_Quarantine_-_BestNSFW
https://www.myvidster.com/video/470757487/Logan_Live_Fansly_Leaked_Naughtyy_Ari
https://www.myvidster.com/video/469427450/hikaru_hinata_Boosty_Leaks_PhPleasure
https://www.myvidster.com/video/458988863/Tiffany_Mason_Patreon_Leak_Rileigh_Reign

#321 By 4240821 (212.193.138.162) at 12/2/2024 7:08:11 AM
https://www.google.gy/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a154/a154qjxhfzintoulpfw.php
https://www.google.ga/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a122/a122edyeawmphakjcqc.php
https://www.google.fm/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a96/a96yaqehlmdzxofsgq.php
https://www.google.gp/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a68/a68unkjnagjosbxgcv.php
https://www.google.gl/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a80/a80ekicxwgkkkhqatn.php
https://www.google.fm/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a111/a111hqomqjptnywdavn.php
https://www.google.ga/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a281/a281ykeeaprzblxcgfs.php
https://www.google.gr/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a208/a208zddtbpxdzjtncql.php
https://www.google.gg/amp/s/sexonly.top/get/a209/a209lbzxbikiqbhexvt.php
https://www.google.ga/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a37/a37rtbycipxecloyxd.php

#322 By 4240821 (77.83.4.69) at 12/2/2024 1:39:44 PM
https://www.myvidster.com/video/449851978/pizza_felicia_Fansly_Leak_EternaChaos
https://www.myvidster.com/video/344457249/EllaCutie2_Onlyfans_Leaked_JessyCrazy
https://www.myvidster.com/video/347971089/Jodie_marie_Clips4sale_Leak_tiffanyfucks
https://www.myvidster.com/video/462518550/TheChonks_Patreon_Leaks_LoveliShenzi
https://www.myvidster.com/video/471266855/Joelle3_Clips4sale_Leaks_DirtyHippyFeet
https://www.myvidster.com/video/349132584/MoonPrincess_xo_Patreon_Leak_GoddessBleu
https://www.myvidster.com/video/343092261/RayaMonroe_Clips4sale_Leak_Hazel
https://www.myvidster.com/video/480174020/DreamThic_Onlyfans_Leaked_Spysexygirl20
https://www.myvidster.com/video/457356283/blueballedbassist_Fansly_Leaks_Cat_Black
https://www.myvidster.com/video/349147423/SexxxyMimi_Onlyfans_Leaked_AnnJey18

#323 By 4240821 (23.230.77.30) at 12/3/2024 1:39:22 PM
https://www.google.is/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a158/a158xxskhnlhecxokhj.php
https://www.google.im/amp/s/nsfw.su/get/a173/a173mzqsdfqiemxoaoz.php
https://www.google.iq/amp/s/lustful.su/get/a37/a37lpmvboehotedwbt.php
https://www.google.hr/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a46/a46raukxcjiytulimt.php
https://www.google.ht/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a8/a8ozypxdntchirlxq.php
https://www.google.hn/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a128/a128plyhvadxouzcjjz.php
https://www.google.hn/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a202/a202dpwmgijrjlygsym.php
https://www.google.ie/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a271/a271vblkazddedapvkz.php
https://www.google.hn/amp/s/sluts.su/get/a201/a201qiykiigtbcukrhm.php
https://www.google.im/amp/s/sexonly.su/get/a172/a172ydjynsqeknijcha.php

#324 By 4240821 (172.120.204.14) at 12/3/2024 1:58:01 PM
https://forms.yandex.com/u/6362de72e010dbfea90ee483/
https://telegra.ph/belledelphine-Ponytail-Patreon-Leaked-01-06-2
https://telegra.ph/Boosty-Small-Tits-Helly-Von-Valentine-Threesome-Leaked-01-30
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=55388.new
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=80653.new
https://telegra.ph/lexi-sindel-Fuck-Machine-Clips4sale-Leaked-11-20
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=72703.new
https://telegra.ph/Catrina-Neidig---Evansville--Indiana--USA-12-16
http://activewin.com/mac/comments.asp?ThreadIndex=64556
https://telegra.ph/IvanaKnoll-knolldoll-Shower-Boosty-Leaked-11-28

#325 By 4240821 (172.120.198.142) at 12/3/2024 9:17:00 PM
https://telegra.ph/Leaked-Kitty-Patreon-Helly-Valentine-Swimsuit-01-30
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=73479.new
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=56338.new
https://telegra.ph/Brigitte-Kaiser---Hamburg--Hamburg--Germany-11-07
https://www.myvidster.com/video/345332563/Petite_Barely_Legal_Babe_-_BestNSFW
https://telegra.ph/petprincessa-Leggings-ManyVids-Leaked-01-12
https://168.exodirectory.com/index.php?topic=75201.new
https://telegra.ph/Kelly-Schoenbrun---New-Orleans--Louisiana--USA-12-28
https://telegra.ph/hannahowo-Family-Clips4sale-Leak-12-09
http://activewin.com/mac/comments.asp?ThreadIndex=33818

Write Comment
Return to News
  Displaying 301 through 325 of 751
Prev | First | Last | Next 		  The time now is 1:06:10 PM ET.
Any comment problems? E-mail us
User name and password:

 

   *  
  *   *